Doxycycline hyclate, inowanzozivikanwa se doxycycline, ndiyo inonyanya kushandiswa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya mukurapa kwezvirwere zvehutano. Hapana anogona kungotonga kuti ndeipi iri nani pakati payo nefluphenazole.
Mumusika wezvipfuyo, imwe yemishonga inorwisa utachiona hwetetracycline inonzi doxycycline, unova mushonga unonyanyozivikanwa nevarimi nevarapi vemhuka. Nekudaro, pharmacology uye kushandisa kunoda kuedza kwehunyanzvi, saka haugone kuishandisa zvakanaka kana uchingojairana nemushonga uyu. Iyo antibacterial mechanism ye doxycycline ndeyokuti inonyanya kupinda mukati mebhakitiriya sero, inobatanidza ne ribosome 30S subunit target, iyo organelle yebhakteria cell, nokudaro inodzivisa kuumbwa kwemapuroteni ebhakitiriya, uye ichizvibvumira kutamba inobudirira antibacterial effect.
Ndezvipi zvirwere zvinogona kurapwa uchishandisa doxycycline?
Doxycycline inowanzoshandiswa pakurapa mycoplasma muhuku uye zvirwere zvekufema munguruve, kunyanya kune zvirwere zvakasanganiswa zve mycoplasma uye mabhakitiriya.
● Zvirwere zvoutachiona
Kune varwere vane pleuropneumonia, pneumonia yenguruve nezvimwe zvirwere, vanogona kushandisa doxycycline hydrochloride + fluphenazole + antipyretic zvinodhaka.
Kune actinomycetes inogona kukonzera pustules inogona kukura munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana panguruve, doxycycline hydrochloride inowanzoita zvirinani.
● Zvirwere zvinowanzoitika mumuviri
Kune mycoplasma, inozivikanwawo sekufefetera, doxycycline hydrochloride + flupenthixol inogona kushandiswa.
Spirochetes (nguruve dysentery, nezvimwewo).
Doxycycline hydrochloride inonyanya kushanda kana ichishandiswa kune zvirwere zvakadai seropa protozoa, iyo yatinowanzoti epizootics.
Zvina zvikuru tetracycline antimicrobials
Mumusika wazvino wemishonga yezvipfuyo, iyo huru tetracycline antimicrobials ndeye doxycycline, tetracycline, oxytetracycline uye chlortetracycline, iyo ine misiyano yakakura kune imwe neimwe. Kana kuraira maererano nekunzwa, doxycycline> tetracycline> chlortetracycline> oxytetracycline. Unoziva here kuti sei kunzwisiswa kwechlortetracycline kuri pedyo neoxytetracycline? Kutaura zvazviri, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya isati yarambidzwa muzvokudya, chlortetracycline yakashandiswa mukudya kwemhuka zvakanyanya, pamutengo wakaderera, zuva nezuva uye kwenguva yakareba, sezvinoita vanhu vanodya neMSG.
Mushonga wakaderera, wakapararira, uye kudya kwezuva nezuva kwechlortetracycline kwakavandudza mashandiro emhuka uye kwakakurudzira kukurumidza uye hutano kukura kweindasitiri yekurima, iyo, zvisinei, inounzawo mhedzisiro yakaipa, ndiko kuti, dhigirii rakadaro, nzira uye nzira kurima yakakura. uwandu hwekurwisa kwebhakitiriya kwairi. Naizvozvo, kana rudzi urwu rwemushonga rwakarambidzwa kushandiswa mukudya, kufambira mberi kukuru mukugadzirisa kushandiswa kwemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya kushandura mushonga kuti uve mushonga unofanirwa kupihwa nechiremba wemhuka. Inofungidzirwa kuti, mushure mekushandiswa kwemaitiro aya, mushure menguva yakareba yekudzorerwa kwezvisikwa, kunzwa kwayo kunogona kudzorerwa mune ramangwana.
Sei doxycycline yakakosha?
Doxycycline hyclate powder, imwe yemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya yetetracycline, yakave yakakurumbira mukiriniki yezvokurapa kwemhuka kwemakore akawanda zvokuti yakava yechipiri yakakura yemarudzi mushure me fluphenazole. Uye zvakare, maererano nekurapa kwezvirwere zvezvipfuyo nehuku izvo zvakaoma kucheneswa munguva pfupi, senge isiri-fivha, air sac munyu, furuwenza, uye mycoplasma bursa, nezvimwewo, doxycycline inogara ichitamba yayo. yakasarudzika yekurapa basa mukurapa kunoshanda kwekiriniki yezvipfuyo nehuku zvirwere izvi. Kazhinji, mukurapa kunotarwa neveterinarians, kana kana pasina kubatanidzwa kwe doxycycline, mugumisiro dzimwe nguva ndeye zero-sum game ye "inoshanda" kana "isina kushanda".
Kudiwa kwekurapwa kwekiriniki yedoxycycline muindasitiri yekurima kwakawedzera zvakanyanya mumakore mashoma apfuura nekuda kwekuparara kwebursitis, yakaoma-kudzora zvirwere zvekufema uye kunyanya mycoplasma bursa. Kunyanya mycoplasma bursa, iyo ikozvino isiri yemwaka zvachose, inowanzoitika uye kazhinji mukati megore. Naizvozvo, avo vanotarisisa kumusika wedoxycycline vanozoona kuti kudiwa kwemusika kwedoxycycline kwakarasikirwa nemwaka wayo. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kunyangwe nyika painenge yapinda muzhizha rinopisa, kudiwa kwemusika kwedoxycycline hakuna kudzika nekuda kwekupisa kwakanyanya.
Iyo antimicrobial spectrum yedoxycycline hyclateinobvumira kuti iwane yakanakisa kurapa mhedzisiro inopesana neGram-positive, Gram-negative, aerobic uye anaerobic mabhakitiriya, pamwe nerickettsia, spirochetes, mycoplasma, chlamydia uye mamwe protozoa, izvo zvinoita kuti nei doxycycline ichizivikanwa nevarimi uye veterinarians kwevakawanda. makore. Uyezve, simba rekuita kwe doxycycline paGram-positive mabhakitiriya ari nani kupfuura iyo paGram-negative mabhakitiriya, kunyanya kana mishonga yakawanda isingabatsiri kurwisana neStaphylococcus, mhedzisiro ye doxycycline inowanzofadza.
Nekuda kweizvozvo, pakati peanowanikwa tetracycline antimicrobials, doxycycline haina kufananidzwa nemamwe maantimicrobial anorwisa mabhakitiriya anowanzo kuzvirwere zvekufema senge Staphylococcus, Streptococcus pyogenes uye Pneumococcus, chinova chimwe chezvikonzero zvakakosha nei vazhinji veterinary mirairo yekurapa kwezvirwere zvekufema inogona. kuve akasiyana zvakanyanya kana pasina kubatanidzwa kwedoxycycline.
Mipiro yakaitwa neCPF
CPF, inotungamira mishonga uyedoxycycline mugadziriyeAAPIs uye magadzirirwo akapedza kuChina anoona kuti chokwadi, vaongorori vemurabhoritari, vangangoda kuongorora chokwadi nezvechirwere uye majini ekuramba zvinodhaka, vane chinangwa chekupedzisira chekuzadzisa thesis kana bepa rekutsvagisa. Iyi yekuongorora nekutsvagisa maitiro, zvisinei, anowanzo kutora mwedzi kana makore, izvo zvinongotora nguva yakawandisa kuita chirwere chinoda kukurumidza kuvhura regimen yekumirira kurapwa. Naizvozvo, kurapwa kunoshanda kwekiriniki kunowanzoenderana nedata rakapfuura, kuongororwa kwemumunda uye kushomeka kwekukurumidza kwerabhoritari-kubatsirwa kuongororwa, uyezve kurudziro yekurapa kunoshanda inopiwa nekukurumidza.
Rudzi urwu rwekukurumidza chirwere sarudzo yakaitwa munguva pfupi ichaita nyore nyore vanhu vazhinji vasinganzwisisi mushonga, kunyanya havagone nemazvo uye kutonga kwakazara kwehutachiona pathogenic mabhakitiriya ekuumbwa kwe spectrum kutora mushonga upofu uye zvichibva pakufungidzira, inovawo mugwagwa unodiwa uyo vanhu vazhinji vanofanirwa kutora mukugumburwa uye kuumburuka vasati vagara vachikudza vanachiremba vane mukurumbira uye kuve mishonga yakakwana.
Naizvozvo, CPF inoda kuchinjana newe ruzivo rwehunyanzvi rwakanangana nemishonga yemhuka, veterinary pharmacology, zvirevo zvemhuka, marongero, mutemo, musika uye kushandiswa, nechinangwa chekuwana kugovana ruzivo, kuitira kuti vatevedzeri vakwire manera anobatsira kumusoro kuti vadzidze. chinhu chinokosha.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-17-2022